montage

Disability Support Services

Reduced Course Loads/Full Time Status

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 defines extended time to complete a degree program or course of study as an appropriate, disability-related, academic modification.

Typically, extended time for degree completion results from the legitimate need for reduced course loads. For some students, reducing the number of credit hours attempted in a given semester is an accommodation that gives them the "equal access" guaranteed by the law. There are many reasons why students with disabilities may need to request a reduced course load---a limited list includes:

--Students with physical/medical disabilities may have to devote an unusual amount of time or effort toward the activities of daily living and may request a reduced course load to have adequate time for studying, projects, term papers, etc.
--Students with chronic medical disabilities may request a lower credit hour load in order to conserve energy for their studies.
--Students with sensory impairments may rely on alternate media for processing their assignments and thus will require additional time to complete course requirements.
--Students who have learning disabilities, traumatic brain injury or Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder may need to enroll in fewer courses so they can focus their energies and attention and work with tutors on coursework that directly impacts their particular disability.

Not all students with disabilities need reduced credit hour loads, nor do they necessarily require these reductions every semester. There is no reason to grant an academic load below the usual number of credit hours to qualify for full-time status if a students disability does not impact his/her academic courses.

An important consideration with regard to course load reductions is that of eligibility for benefits. Full-time students are eligible, by virtue of the number of credit hours in which they enroll, for all of the University's programs, privileges and extracurricular activities. Their status does not make them more qualified as students, just eligible for these benefits. Therefore, students with disabilities who are granted full-time status while carrying less then the usual course load must be eligible to have access to and participate in the full complement of the University's programs and activities.

Requests for Reduced Course Loads/Full Time Status

The authority for making decisions on behalf of the University regarding reduced course loads/full-time status for student with disabilities rests with the office of Disability Support Services.

Procedure:

(1) Requests for reduced course loads/full-time status should be submitted, in writing, to DSS. The student must present diagnostic documentation from an appropriate professional to support the request. The documentation must be recent enough to confirm the current impact of the disability on the students management of a full-time course load.

(2) The student's DSS provider will inform the student of the potential consequences of the reduced course load in terms of program completion/graduation, financial aid, and potential costs involved in extended time toward degree completion. Please note: Eligibility for certain financial aid programs is based on the number of credit hours, not full time status. Also, for many international students, funding by government sponsors is predicated on a pre-determined credit hour load rather than full-time status.

(3) The student's DSS provider will evaluate the student's request in terms of the impact of the disability and the demands of the student's degree program and proposed academic schedule. The DSS provider may need to consult with faculty department and program chairpersons or academic administration in order to make an equitable determination.

The student and DSS provider will sign the Approved Reduced Course Load form with copies forwarded to:

--Dean of Academics/Dean of Graduate Studies
--Registration & Records
--Financial Aid
--Student's academic advisor

The form will indicate that the approved reduction to a specified number of credit hours will be the minimum number of credit hours for the student to qualify for full-time status during that particular semester. The student may not drop below that level without jeopardizing full-time status The above form will clearly indicate that the student is to be considered as full-time and eligible for all the benefits, services and privileges of that status.

(5) If the student's request is denied, the student may appeal the decision via the regular appeals/grievance procedures outlined for DSS clients.